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Exotic spaces

MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE (U+205F)

A space four eighteenths of an em wide, defined for mathematical typesetting: the gap around a binary operator.

Codepoint
U+205F
Also written as
u205f\u205f 
Removed by default
No
Governing option
Spaces -s
Can be load-bearing
No

Copy and paste U+205F

To copy and paste MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE (U+205F), press the button: the character itself goes to your clipboard, and Ctrl+V (Cmd+V on a Mac) pastes it anywhere you can type.

Where it comes from

MathML and equation editors, and text copied out of typeset mathematics.

Why it matters

It is visually indistinguishable from a normal space in prose, and it is a different codepoint, so it silently breaks comparison, tokenisation and search.

Before and after

MEDIUM MATHEMATICAL SPACE (U+205F) before and after cleaning, with the hidden character shown as a labelled chip
Reference card for this character: the codepoint, the verdict, and the same before and after in one image.
BeforeaU+205F+U+205Fb
Aftera + b

The spacing around the operator was chosen by a typesetter, not by a keyboard.

The character is shown as a labelled chip so you can see where it sits. In your text it draws nothing at all.

When it is legitimate

Around operators in real mathematical typesetting.

How to remove it

Turn on Spaces (`-s`); it becomes an ordinary space.

Working in a file rather than a paste? The document report for .docx, .odt and .html finds it inside the file, together with hidden runs and tracked changes, without you having to open it. If the question is what the rest of the writing does rather than what this one character does, measure sentence-length variation and see where each habit sits, with no score and no claim about who wrote the text.

Is it an AI watermark?

Not a watermark

No. It comes from maths typesetting. In prose it is a copy-paste artefact from an equation.

No connection to machine-generated text. It comes from software, from a keyboard, or from a person.

Questions

How wide is it?

Four eighteenths of an em: narrower than a normal space in most fonts, wide enough to read as one.

Is it ever right in prose?

No. Outside mathematics it is an invisible difference with no benefit, which is why `-s` normalises it.

Check your own text

Paste anything into the cleaner to see every hidden character it contains, with position, codepoint and what happens to each one. Nothing is uploaded.

Check your own textClean it in Chrome as you pasteClean it on your Mac with one keystrokeAll characters

Anonymous usage stats?

Ghostchars processes your text in the browser and never uploads it. We would like to count page views with a self-hosted, cookie-light analytics endpoint. No content, ever.