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Lookalike letters

CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O (U+043E)

The Cyrillic letter o, drawn identically to Latin o in every font in common use.

Codepoint
U+043E
Also written as
u043e\u043eо
Removed by default
No
Governing option
Lookalike letters --confusables
Can be load-bearing
No

Copy and paste U+043E

To copy and paste CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O (U+043E), press the button: the character itself goes to your clipboard, and Ctrl+V (Cmd+V on a Mac) pastes it anywhere you can type.

Where it comes from

Cyrillic text, mixed-layout typing, and deliberate substitution in domain names, usernames and filter evasion.

Why it matters

The letter o is common enough that swapping one is nearly free: most words offer a target, and the substitution is invisible.

Before and after

CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER O (U+043E) before and after cleaning, with the hidden character shown as a labelled chip
Reference card for this character: the codepoint, the verdict, and the same before and after in one image.
BeforegU+043Eogle
Aftergoogle

The first o is Cyrillic. Nothing on screen says so.

The character is shown as a labelled chip so you can see where it sits. In your text it draws nothing at all.

When it is legitimate

In every language written in Cyrillic: Russian, Ukrainian, Bulgarian, Serbian, Macedonian and dozens more.

How to remove it

Turn on Lookalike letters (`--confusables`); inside a mixed-script word like "gоogle" it becomes Latin "o". A word that is all Cyrillic is left alone, and not reported. Opt-in, because it rewrites letters you can see.

Working in a file rather than a paste? The document report for .docx, .odt and .html finds it inside the file, together with hidden runs and tracked changes, without you having to open it. If the question is what the rest of the writing does rather than what this one character does, count the tell words and phrases per thousand words and see where each habit sits, with no score and no claim about who wrote the text.

Is it an AI watermark?

Not a watermark

No. Homoglyph substitution is a human technique. It is not something a language model does to its own output.

No connection to machine-generated text. It comes from software, from a keyboard, or from a person.

Questions

How can I spot one without a tool?

You cannot, reliably. In most fonts the two letters are the same shape. Searching for the Latin word will fail, which is often the first clue.

Is Greek omicron the same problem?

Yes. U+03BF is also drawn as an o. The confusables table covers Greek, Armenian, Cherokee and more, all generated from Unicode's own confusables data.

Check your own text

Paste anything into the cleaner to see every hidden character it contains, with position, codepoint and what happens to each one. Nothing is uploaded.

Check your own textClean it in Chrome as you pasteClean it on your Mac with one keystrokeAll characters

Anonymous usage stats?

Ghostchars processes your text in the browser and never uploads it. We would like to count page views with a self-hosted, cookie-light analytics endpoint. No content, ever.